Probability inequalities via negative dependence for random variables conditioned on order statistics

Author(s):  
Henry W. Block ◽  
Vanderlei Bueno ◽  
Thomas H. Savits ◽  
Moshe Shaked
1996 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 156-163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taizhong Hu

A monotone coupling of order statistics from two sets of independent non-negative random variables Xi, i = 1, ···, n, and Yi, i = 1, ···, n, means that there exist random variables X′i, Y′i, i = 1, ···, n, on a common probability space such that , and a.s. j = 1, ···, n, where X(1) ≦ X(2) ≦ ·· ·≦ X(n) are the order statistics of Xi, i = 1, ···, n (with the corresponding notations for the X′, Y, Y′ sample). In this paper, we study the monotone coupling of order statistics of lifetimes in two multi-unit systems under multivariate imperfect repair. Similar results for a special model due to Ross are also given.


1975 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 155-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Goldstein

Let X1, X2, · ··, Xn be independent random variables such that ai ≦ Xi ≦ bi, i = 1,2,…n. A class of upper bounds on the probability P(S−ES ≧ nδ) is derived where S = Σf(Xi), δ > 0 and f is a continuous convex function. Conditions for the exponential convergence of the bounds are discussed.


2002 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 349-374 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael V. Boutsikas ◽  
Eutichia Vaggelatou

Simple approximation techniques are developed exploiting relationships between generalized convex orders and appropriate probability metrics. In particular, the distance between s-convex ordered random variables is investigated. Results connecting positive or negative dependence concepts and convex ordering are also presented. These results lead to approximations and bounds for the distributions of sums of positively or negatively dependent random variables. Applications and extensions of the main results pertaining to compound Poisson, normal and exponential approximation are provided as well.


2003 ◽  
Vol 40 (01) ◽  
pp. 226-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunder Sethuraman

Let X 1, X 2, …, X n be a sequence of independent, identically distributed positive integer random variables with distribution function F. Anderson (1970) proved a variant of the law of large numbers by showing that the sample maximum moves asymptotically on two values if and only if F satisfies a ‘clustering’ condition, In this article, we generalize Anderson's result and show that it is robust by proving that, for any r ≥ 0, the sample maximum and other extremes asymptotically cluster on r + 2 values if and only if Together with previous work which considered other asymptotic properties of these sample extremes, a more detailed asymptotic clustering structure for discrete order statistics is presented.


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